📚 Year 11 WJEC Chinese: Case Study Practice | 案例分析实战演练
In the WJEC GCSE Chinese exam, case study tasks challenge you to apply your language skills to realistic scenarios. This article provides a practical walkthrough of how to approach these questions, with sample cases and step-by-step guidance.
在WJEC GCSE中文考试中，案例分析题要求你将语言技能运用到真实场景中。本文将通过示例案例和逐步指导，带你实操此类题目。
1. Understanding Case Study Questions | 理解案例分析题型
Case study questions often appear in the Writing paper, asking you to produce a text such as an email, a blog post, or a short report based on a given situation. They assess your ability to select relevant information, organise ideas, and use appropriate register and format.
案例分析题常出现在写作卷中，要求你根据给定情境撰写邮件、博客或简短报告等。这类题目考查你筛选相关信息、组织观点以及使用恰当语体和格式的能力。
In WJEC Chinese, the prompt is typically in English, but the response must be in Chinese characters. You may be given bullet points of content to include, and you must cover all of them to score well.
在WJEC中文考试中，题目指令通常为英文，而答案必须用中文书写。你可能会看到需要涵盖的内容要点，必须全部覆盖才能获得高分。
2. Key Vocabulary for Case Analysis | 案例分析关键词汇
Building a strong lexical bank helps you respond flexibly. Below are some high-frequency words and phrases for case studies.
建立强大的词汇库能帮助你灵活应对。以下是一些案例分析中的高频词汇和短语。
| English | 中文 | Pinyin | Usage Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| suggest / recommend | 建议 | jiànyì | Can be a verb or noun |
| arrange / plan | 安排 | ānpái | Used for schedules |
| because… so… | 因为…所以… | yīnwèi… suǒyǐ… | Avoid using both in one clause |
| although… but… | 虽然…但是… | suīrán… dànshì… | Common conjunction pair |
| in my opinion | 在我看来 | zài wǒ kànlái | Formal written expression |
| besides / in addition | 此外 | cǐwài | Good for adding points |
| finally | 最后 | zuìhòu | To conclude a list |
Memorising these connectors and topic-specific nouns (e.g. 景点 'scenic spot', 交通 'transport', 活动 'activity') will make your writing more coherent and natural.
记住这些连接词以及话题名词（如景点、交通、活动），会让你的写作更连贯、更自然。
3. Reading the Case Study: Techniques | 阅读案例技巧
Before you start writing, invest a few minutes in analysing the prompt. Underline the type of text required (email, diary, report) and the bullet points. Identify the audience (friend, teacher, formal) so you can adjust your tone.
动笔前，花几分钟分析题目。划出要求的文本类型（邮件、日记、报告）和要点。判断读者身份（朋友、老师、正式），以调整语气。
Highlight key details: who, what, when, where, why. If the prompt is in English, quickly jot down the Chinese equivalents for these elements to avoid translation errors later.
标出关键信息：谁、什么、什么时候、哪里、为什么。如果题目是英文，快速记下这些要素的中文对应词，以免后续翻译错误。
A common pitfall is rushing into writing without fully understanding the task. Spend 2-3 minutes reading and planning.
常见错误是没完全理解任务就匆忙动笔。花2-3分钟阅读并规划。
4. Breaking Down the Prompt | 分解题目指令
Let's look at a typical prompt: 'Your friend Li Wei has sent you an email about her upcoming trip to Paris. Reply and include: suggestions for packing, a recommendation for a French dish, what you will do on the day she arrives.'
我们看一个典型题目：'你的朋友李薇给你发了邮件，提及她即将去巴黎旅行。回复并包含：打包建议、推荐一道法国菜、她到达当天你会做什么。'
You must ensure all three content points are covered. Often each point corresponds to a paragraph. Use transitional phrases like '首先' (firstly), '其次' (secondly), '关于…' (regarding…) to structure your answer.
你必须确保涵盖全部三个内容要点。通常每个要点对应一个段落。使用过渡语如首先、其次、关于……来组织答案结构。
Note the format: start with a greeting ('亲爱的薇薇'), then the body, and a closing ('祝好', '保重').
注意格式：以称呼开头（亲爱的薇薇），然后是正文，最后是结束语（祝好、保重）。
5. Structuring Your Response | 构建答案结构
A well-organised response enhances readability. Aim for a clear three-part structure: opening, main body (with one paragraph per bullet point), and closing.
条理清晰的答案能提高可读性。力求明确的三段式结构：开头、主体（每个要点一段）、结尾。
Opening: Acknowledge the received message and express enthusiasm. E.g. '收到你的邮件，我很高兴！' (I was so happy to receive your email!)
开头：回应收到的消息并表达心情。例如：收到你的邮件，我很高兴！
Main body: Address each content point in order. Use sentence patterns like '我建议你带…' (I suggest you bring…), '我最喜欢的法国菜是…' (My favourite French dish is…), '你到
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