📚 The Ultimate Guide to HKU's Nine Faculties Undergraduate Applications | 香港大学九大学院本科申请详细指南
Welcome to the most comprehensive bilingual guide to applying to the University of Hong Kong's (HKU) nine undergraduate faculties. HKU is consistently ranked among the world's top 25 universities, and it offers an unusually wide range of degree programmes through its faculties: Architecture, Arts, Business and Economics (HKU Business School), Education, Engineering, Law, Medicine, Science, and Social Sciences. This guide is written for international students, particularly those following A-Level, IB, or AP curricula, and walks through the entry requirements, application procedures, and practical tips for each faculty.
欢迎阅读这份最全面的香港大学（HKU）九大学院本科申请双语指南。港大长期稳居全球前25名，并通过其九大学院提供极为多元的本科课程，包括建筑学院、文学院、经济及工商管理学院（港大商学院）、教育学院、工程学院、法律学院、李嘉诚医学院、理学院和社会科学学院。本指南专为国际学生撰写，尤其是A-Level、IB和AP课程体系的学生，将逐一说明各学院的入学要求、申请流程与实用建议。
1. Overview of HKU's Nine Faculties | 香港大学九大学院概览
HKU is a comprehensive, English-medium research university founded in 1911. Its nine faculties cover the full academic spectrum, from professional disciplines such as medicine, law, and architecture to broad-based liberal programmes in arts, science, and social sciences. Each faculty admits undergraduate students independently, which means the academic profile, subject prerequisites, and selection criteria can differ significantly from one programme to another.
港大创立于1911年，是一所以英语授课的综合性研究型大学。九大学院覆盖完整的学科光谱，既有医学、法律、建筑等专业学科，也有文学、理学、社会科学等大类招生课程。各学院独立招生，这意味着不同课程的学术门槛、科目先修要求与选拔标准可能差异很大。
The table below summarises the nine faculties, their common abbreviations, and the broad character of their undergraduate offerings.
下表汇总了九大学院、常用简称及本科课程的整体特色。
| Faculty | 学院 | Typical Undergraduate Programmes | 常见本科课程 |
| Architecture | 建筑学院 | BA(Architectural Studies), BA(Landscape Studies), BSc(Surveying), BA(Urban Studies) |
| Arts | 文学院 | BA (broad-based), language, literature, history, philosophy, linguistics |
| Business and Economics | 经济及工商管理学院 | BBA, BBA(Acc&Fin), BBA(IBGM), BEcon, BFin, BSc(QFin) |
| Education | 教育学院 | BEd(Language Education), BEd(ECE), BSc(Speech and Hearing Sciences) |
| Engineering | 工程学院 | BEng(Civil, EEE, Mechanical, Industrial), BEng(Computer Science), BEng(EngSc) |
| Law | 法律学院 | LLB, BA&LLB, BBA(Law)&LLB, BSocSc&LLB |
| Medicine | 李嘉诚医学院 | MBBS, BDS, BPharm, BNurs, BSc(Biomedical Sciences), BChinMed |
| Science | 理学院 | BSc (broad-based), BSc(Actuarial Science), BSc(Risk Management) |
| Social Sciences | 社会科学学院 | BSocSc, BSocSc(Govt&Laws), BSocSc(Psychology), BSW, BJ |
2. Application Routes, Deadlines and Documents | 申请途径、截止日期与申请材料
Local Hong Kong students applying with the HKDSE use the JUPAS system. International students, mainland students, and students holding A-Level, IB, AP, or other overseas qualifications apply through the Non-JUPAS route, which is administered directly by HKU's Admissions Office. Some students also enter through direct or transfer routes, but Non-JUPAS is by far the most common pathway for readers of this guide.
以香港中学文凭（HKDSE）成绩申请的本地学生通过大学联合招生办法（JUPAS）申请。国际学生、内地学生以及持有A-Level、IB、AP或其他海外学历的学生，则通过港大招生事务处直接管理的非联招（Non-JUPAS）途径申请。另有少数学生通过直接入学或转学途径入读，但对本指南的读者而言，非联招是最主要的通道。
Non-JUPAS applications typically open in September and follow a two-stage pattern: an early round with a deadline in mid-November, and a main round with a deadline in early January. Applications submitted in the early round are considered for early offers and for competitive scholarships, so submitting before the November deadline is strongly recommended. Late applications are accepted only if places remain, and popular programmes such as Medicine and Law are usually full by the main round cutoff.
非联招申请通常在9月开放，并分两个阶段：提前批截止日期约在11月中旬，主轮截止日期约在1月初。提前批申请者会被纳入提前录取和竞争性奖学金的考虑范围，因此强烈建议在11月截止前提交。逾期申请仅在仍有名额时才会被受理，而医学、法律等热门课程通常在主轮截止时已基本录满。
Applicants should prepare the following documents before starting the online form. Missing documents are the single most common reason for delayed or unsuccessful applications.
申请者应在填写网上申请表前备齐以下材料。材料缺失是申请延误或失败最常见的原因。
- Academic transcripts for the past two to three years | 过去两至三年的成绩单
- Predicted grades or a school-issued predicted grade letter | 预估成绩或学校出具的预估分证明
- Public examination results, if already available (e.g. AS, IGCSE, AP) | 已获得的公开考试成绩（如AS、IGCSE、AP）
- English language test report (IELTS / TOEFL) | 英语考试成绩报告（雅思／托福）
- One to two academic references | 一至两封学术推荐信
- A personal statement of roughly 500-800 words | 约500-800字的个人陈述
- Portfolio or supplementary form for Architecture, Arts (some tracks), and Music-related programmes | 建筑、部分文科及音乐相关课程所需的作品集或补充表格
- Passport or identity document copy | 护照或身份证明文件副本
On tuition and funding: non-local undergraduate tuition at HKU is charged on an annual basis and has been in the region of HK$180,000 or more per year in recent intakes, with additional costs for accommodation and living expenses in Hong Kong. HKU offers entrance scholarships to high-achieving Non-JUPAS applicants, including the HKU Foundation Entrance Scholarship and various faculty-level awards, and some students are also eligible for government or externally funded scholarships. Always verify current figures on the official HKU admissions website before budgeting.
关于学费与资助：港大非本地本科生学费按学年收取，近年入学的学费约在每年18万港币或以上，另需考虑住宿及在香港的生活开支。港大为成绩优异的非联招申请者提供入学奖学金，包括港大基金会入学奖学金及各类院系奖项，部分学生还可申请政府或外部资助的奖学金。规划预算前，请务必在港大官方招生网站核实最新数据。
3. Core Academic and English Requirements | 核心学术与英语要求
Each of the nine faculties sets its own academic and language requirements, and within a faculty the requirements of individual programmes may differ again. The table below gives indicative ranges for the three most common international curricula. Treat them as a planning guide rather than a guarantee: a strong applicant with extracurricular depth, interviews, or a portfolio can be admitted below the indicative range, while a weak personal statement can lead to rejection even at the top of the range.
九大学院各自设定学术与语言要求，同一学院内不同课程的要求也可能不同。下表给出三种最常见国际课程体系的参考区间。请将其视为规划参考，而非录取保证：具备丰富课外经历、优秀面试或作品集的申请人有可能低于参考区间被录取，而个人陈述薄弱者即便成绩达到区间上限也可能被拒。
| Qualification | 课程体系 | Indicative Requirement | 参考要求 |
| A-Level | A-Level | AAA to A*A*A across 3-4 subjects; specified subjects usually required (e.g. Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics) |
| IB Diploma | IB文凭 | 32-43 points overall, with specific HL subjects at grade 6-7 for competitive programmes |
| AP / US system | AP／美国体系 | 3-5 AP subjects at grade 4-5, plus a strong SAT or ACT score and a high school diploma |
| English test | 英语测试 | IELTS 6.5 overall (no band below 5.5) or TOEFL iBT 93; Law and Medicine often expect IELTS 7.0 or TOEFL 100+ |
Two practical points deserve emphasis. First, HKU converts overseas qualifications into a comparable score and then compares applicants within the same pool, so the subject profile matters as much as the total grade. Second, predicted grades carry real weight in the early round; if your school predicts below the published range, discuss with your teacher whether a different programme within the same faculty is a better strategic choice.
有两点实务建议值得强调。第一，港大会把海外学历换算为可比较的分数，再在同池申请者中比较，因此科目组合的重要性不亚于总分。第二，预估成绩在提前批中权重很高；若学校给出的预估分低于公布的参考区间，请与老师讨论是否应改选同一学院内门槛更匹配的课程。
English language proficiency can be waived if you have studied in an English-medium school for a specified number of years or achieved a sufficient grade in an English-heavy qualification such as IB English A or A-Level English Language. The waiver policy is programme-specific, so check the exact wording for your chosen faculty rather than assuming a general exemption applies.
若你在英语授课学校就读达到指定年限，或在IB English A、A-Level English Language等英语比重较高的科目中取得足够成绩，可申请豁免英语要求。豁免政策因课程而异，请查阅你所选学院的具体条文，而不要假定通用豁免自动适用。
4. Faculty of Architecture | 建筑学院
Architecture at HKU is a four-year, professionally oriented faculty offering programmes in architectural studies, landscape studies, surveying, and urban studies. The BA(Architectural Studies) is the traditional route towards the professional Master of Architecture, while surveying and urban studies lead into property, construction, and planning careers. Teaching is studio-based, which means your portfolio and design thinking matter as much as your grades.
港大建筑学院为四年制专业导向学院，开设建筑学、园境建筑、测量学及城市研究等课程。文学士（建筑学）是通往专业建筑学硕士的传统路径，测量学与城市研究则通向房地产、建筑及规划行业。教学以设计工作室为核心，因此作品集与设计思维的重要性不亚于成绩。
Typical offers sit in the AAA to A*A*A range at A-Level, around 36-40 points at IB, and require Mathematics for surveying and often for architectural studies. A portfolio is normally required, and shortlisted applicants attend an interview or studio-based assessment where they discuss their creative work. Building a portfolio over six to twelve months, with a mix of drawing, model-making, photography, and written reflection, is far more effective than assembling one in a fortnight.
典型录取要求为A-Level成绩AAA至A*A*A，IB约36-40分；测量学通常要求数学，建筑学亦常要求数学。一般需提交作品集，入围者需参加面试或以工作室形式进行的评估，讨论自己的创作。用六到十二个月逐步积累作品集，涵盖素描、模型制作、摄影与文字反思，效果远胜于两周内仓促拼凑。
Application tips: show process, not just polished outcomes; annotate sketches with your reasoning; and be ready to explain why a particular building or urban space interests you. Interviewers are testing curiosity and spatial awareness, not technical drafting skill.
申请建议：展示过程，而不仅是精美的成品；在草图上标注你的思考；并准备好解释某座建筑或某个城市空间为何吸引你。面试官考察的是好奇心与空间感知力，而非制图技术。
5. Faculty of Arts | 文学院
The Faculty of Arts is the oldest and broadest faculty at HKU, covering languages, literatures, linguistics, history, philosophy, art history, music, translation, and area studies. Most students enter through a broad-based BA and choose a major at the end of the first year, which gives flexibility but also requires you to think ahead about your major and possible minor combinations.
文学院是港大历史最悠久、覆盖面最广的学院，涵盖语言、文学、语言学、历史、哲学、艺术史、音乐、翻译及区域研究。多数学生通过大类招生的文学士课程入学，在第一学年末选择主修，这带来灵活性，同时也要求你提前思考主修与辅修的组合。
Indicative requirements are around AAB to AAA at A-Level and 34-38 points at IB, with a strong grade in a relevant humanities or language subject expected for the corresponding major. English Language and Literature and Translation programmes effectively demand excellent written English, so an IELTS score of 7.0 or above strengthens an application considerably. Chinese language programmes may require a recognised Chinese language qualification.
参考要求为A-Level约AAB至AAA，IB约34-38分，对应主修通常要求相关人文学科或语言科目取得良好成绩。英语研究与翻译类课程实质要求极高的书面英语能力，因此雅思7.0或以上会显著增强竞争力。中文相关课程可能要求认可的中文资格。
Application tips: write a personal statement that names specific texts, authors, or theories you have engaged with and explains what questions they raised for you. Avoid generic statements about loving reading. If you are applying from a science-heavy curriculum, use the statement to demonstrate genuine and sustained engagement with the humanities.
申请建议：个人陈述应点出你具体读过的文本、作者或理论，并说明它们引发了什么问题，避免泛泛地写"热爱阅读"。若你来自理科为主的课程体系，应通过陈述证明你对人文学科有真实且持续的投入。
6. HKU Business School | 经济及工商管理学院
HKU Business School is one of the most competitive faculties for international applicants, offering BBA programmes, the Bachelor of Economics, and specialised degrees in finance, quantitative finance, asset management, and international business and global management. Class sizes are moderate, group work is heavy, and internship culture in Hong Kong's financial sector is intense from the first year.
港大商学院是国际申请者竞争最激烈的学院之一，开设工商管理学士、经济学学士，以及金融、计量金融、资产管理、国际商业与环球管理等专业学位。班级规模适中，小组作业繁重，而香港金融业的实习文化从第一年就已十分浓厚。
Most programmes expect AAA to A*A*A at A-Level or 38-42 points at IB, with Mathematics as an almost universal prerequisite. IBGM and Quantitative Finance typically sit at the very top of the range and may involve additional essays or interviews. Economics and finance programmes care about quantitative aptitude, so a strong grade in Mathematics, Further Mathematics, or an AP Calculus course is a meaningful advantage.
多数课程要求A-Level AAA至A*A*A，或IB 38-42分，数学几乎是普遍的先修要求。国际商业与环球管理、计量金融等课程通常处于区间顶端，并可能包含额外文书或面试。经济与金融类课程重视量化能力，因此数学、进阶数学或AP微积分取得优异成绩是明显优势。
Application tips: quantify your achievements where possible; show commercial awareness through a short discussion of a real business or market development; and demonstrate leadership through concrete roles rather than titles. If you are deciding between Business and Economics, note that the Economics degree is more theoretical and is a stronger foundation for postgraduate study in economics.
申请建议：尽可能量化你的成就；通过简短分析一个真实企业或市场动态来展示商业敏感度；以具体角色而非头衔来体现领导力。若在商科与经济学之间犹豫，需注意经济学学位更偏理论，更适合作为经济学深造的基础。
7. Faculty of Education | 教育学院
The Faculty of Education trains teachers, speech and hearing specialists, and education researchers. Undergraduate offerings include the Bachelor of Education in Language Education (Chinese or English), the Bachelor of Education in Early Childhood Education, and the Bachelor of Science in Speech and Hearing Sciences. These are relatively small, tightly knit cohorts with substantial practicum components.
教育学院培养教师、言语及听觉治疗专才与教育研究人员。本科课程包括语文教育学士（中文或英文）、幼儿教育学士，以及理学士（言语及听觉科学）。这些课程规模较小、群体紧密，并包含大量实习环节。
Indicative requirements are around ABB to AAA at A-Level and 32-36 points at IB. Language Education programmes require excellent command of the target language, while Speech and Hearing Sciences expects a strong science background, often including Biology or a second science. Because the cohorts are small, interviews and group activities form a significant part of the selection process.
参考要求为A-Level约ABB至AAA，IB约32-36分。语文教育课程要求对目标语言有极高的掌握程度；言语及听觉科学则要求扎实的理科背景，通常包括生物或另一门理科。由于招生规模小，面试与小组活动在选拔中占相当比重。
Application tips: get genuine classroom or volunteering experience with children, the elderly, or people with communication difficulties, and reflect on what you learned rather than simply listing hours. For Language Education, prepare to discuss a teaching scenario in the interview. For Speech and Hearing Sciences, showing that you understand the clinical and scientific sides of the field will set you apart.
申请建议：争取真实的课堂或志愿服务经历，接触儿童、长者或有沟通障碍的人士，并反思收获，而非仅罗列时数。申请语文教育者，请准备在面试中讨论一个教学情境。申请言语及听觉科学者，若能展现你理解该领域的临床与科学双重面向，将脱颖而出。
8. Faculty of Engineering | 工程学院
Engineering at HKU covers civil, electrical and electronic, mechanical, industrial and manufacturing, and computer science disciplines, with both broad-based BEng(EngSc) entry and direct programme entry. Computer Science and Computer Engineering are consistently among the most oversubscribed, while civil and mechanical programmes offer strong professional accreditation pathways.
港大工程学院涵盖土木、电机电子、机械、工业及制造，以及计算机科学等学科，既有大类招生的工程学学士，也有直接入读具体课程的方式。计算机科学及计算机工程长期是超额申请最严重的课程，而土木与机械课程则提供强有力的专业认证路径。
Expect AAA to A*A*A at A-Level or 36-40 points at IB, with Mathematics and Physics required for most programmes and Chemistry sometimes needed for civil or chemical-related streams. Computer Science may accept strong applicants without Physics but will scrutinise Mathematics closely. Further Mathematics is an advantage for electrical and computer streams.
预期要求为A-Level AAA至A*A*A，或IB 36-40分；多数课程要求数学与物理，土木或化学相关方向有时需要化学。计算机科学可能接受无物理但数学极强的申请者，但对数学成绩审查严格。进阶数学对电机电子及计算机方向是加分项。
Application tips: describe a project you designed, coded, built, or repaired, and explain the engineering trade-offs you faced. Competition results in mathematics or physics olympiads, robotics, or programming are useful but must be explained in context. If you are undecided between streams, applying to the broad-based engineering programme and specialising later can be a lower-risk strategy.
申请建议：描述一个你设计、编程、搭建或修复的项目，并说明你面对的工程取舍。数学或物理竞赛、机器人、编程等成绩有帮助，但需结合背景说明。若尚未决定方向，先申请大类工程课程、之后再分流，是风险较低的策略。
9. Faculty of Law | 法律学院
HKU Law is the leading law school in Hong Kong and one of
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