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IELTS and Aptis Lead the Way: Aligning with China's Standards of English Language Ability (CSE) | 雅思与普思率先对接中国英语能力等级量表 CSE

2026-10-15 08:13 · 本文部分内容由AI辅助创作

📚 IELTS and Aptis Lead the Way: Aligning with China's Standards of English Language Ability (CSE) | 雅思与普思率先对接中国英语能力等级量表 CSE

In January 2019, China's National Education Examinations Authority (NEEA) and the British Council announced that IELTS and Aptis had completed alignment studies with China's Standards of English Language Ability (CSE), the national nine-level framework issued in 2018. It was the first time that international English tests had been formally linked to a Chinese national standard. This article explains what the CSE is, how the linking studies were carried out, what the published score relationships look like, and what the alignment does and does not mean for candidates, teachers and institutions.

2019 年 1 月，教育部考试中心与英国文化教育协会联合宣布，雅思考试与普思考试已完成与《中国英语能力等级量表》（CSE）的对接研究。这是国际英语考试首次与中国的国家级语言能力标准建立正式对应关系。本文将说明量表是什么、对接研究如何开展、已公布的分数对应关系长什么样，以及这次对接对考生、教师和机构究竟意味着什么、又不意味着什么。

1. What Exactly Is the CSE? | 什么是中国英语能力等级量表

The CSE, or China's Standards of English Language Ability, is a national descriptive framework issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission on 12 April 2018 and implemented from 1 June 2018. It is not a syllabus and not a test; it is a set of "can-do" descriptors that state what a learner is able to do in English at each level.

《中国英语能力等级量表》由教育部、国家语言文字工作委员会于 2018 年 4 月 12 日正式发布，2018 年 6 月 1 日起实施。它不是教学大纲，也不是考试，而是一套"典型语言行为"描述语体系，用来回答"处在某一等级的英语学习者能够做什么"。

The framework has nine levels grouped into three stages, and it covers listening, speaking, reading, writing, interpreting and translating, together with language knowledge, pragmatic knowledge and learning strategies. That breadth is one of its distinctive features: most international tests do not assess translation at all.

量表共分九个等级，归入三个阶段，涵盖听力理解、阅读理解、口头表达、书面表达、口译、笔译，并涉及语言知识、语用知识与策略。这种覆盖面是它的一大特点：绝大多数国际考试并不测评翻译能力。

基础（1–3 级）→ 提高（4–6 级）→ 熟练（7–9 级）

2. Why Alignment Mattered So Much | 为什么"对接"意义重大

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Before 2019, an IELTS 6.0 and a Chinese course grade meant nothing to each other. Universities, employers and government bodies had no shared reference point for judging English ability. Aligning international tests with a national standard created that common reference.

在 2019 年之前，雅思 6.0 与一门国内英语课程的分数之间没有任何可换算的参照。高校、用人单位和政府部门缺少一个共同的判断尺度。把国际考试与国家标准对接起来，正是为了建立这样一个公共参照系。