📚 AS CIE Chinese: 2026 Exam Changes and Trends | AS CIE 中文：2026年考试变化与趋势
As the Cambridge International AS Level Chinese (9715) syllabus enters a new examination cycle from 2026, students and teachers are eager to understand what will be different — and what will stay the same. This article breaks down the latest official guidance and highlights the key changes in question types, topic focus, and assessment objectives, helping you prepare with clarity and confidence.
随着剑桥国际 AS 中文（9715）考试从 2026 年起进入全新考纲周期，考生和教师都十分关心：这次改革变在哪里，不变又在哪里。本文将拆解最新官方指引，聚焦题型、话题范围与评估目标的核心变化，助你更有方向感地备考。
1. Syllabus Update Overview | 考纲更新概览
The 2026–2028 syllabus for AS Chinese retains the same two-paper structure: Paper 1 Reading and Writing (1 hour 45 minutes, 70 marks) and Paper 2 Writing (1 hour 15 minutes, 30 marks). There is still no speaking component at AS level. However, the exam's underlying philosophy has shifted towards real-world language use, critical thinking, and deeper cultural engagement.
2026–2028 年 AS 中文考纲保留了原有的两卷结构：试卷一阅读与写作（1 小时 45 分钟，70 分）和试卷二写作（1 小时 15 分钟，30 分），AS 阶段依旧不设口试。但考试的内在理念已转向更真实的语言运用、批判性思维以及更深层次的文化介入。
2. Paper 1 Reading and Writing: Moving Beyond Comprehension | 试卷一 阅读与写作：从理解走向分析
In the new syllabus, reading passages will become slightly longer and more varied in style, including opinion pieces, interviews, and social commentary. Candidates will be expected not simply to locate information but to interpret tone, infer attitudes, and compare viewpoints across paragraphs. Question types increasingly require synthesis, summary writing with precise word limits, and rephrasing using their own vocabulary.
新考纲下，阅读篇章的长度会略微增加，文体也更趋多样，涵盖评论文章、访谈和社会观察。考生不仅需要定位信息，还要能够解读语气、推断态度，并比较不同段落中的观点。题型越来越多地要求综合概括、在严格字数限制下进行摘要写作，以及用自己的词汇进行转述。
3. Paper 2 Writing: A Clear Shift Towards Argumentation | 试卷二 写作：议论文权重明显上升
Perhaps the most noticeable change is the move towards argumentative and discursive writing. While the 2023–2025 syllabus offered one narrative or descriptive question and one argumentative question, the 2026 paper will feature two argumentative tasks — candidates must choose one. This change rewards students who can build logical arguments, use evidence convincingly, and demonstrate a mature, structured writing style. Narrative writing is no longer assessed at AS level.
最引人注目的变化或许是写作部分转向议论文和论说文。2023–2025 年考纲原本提供一道叙述或描写题和一道议论文题，而 2026 年的试卷将改为两道议论文题，考生任选其一作答。这一变化对那些能够构建逻辑论证、有力使用论据，并展现成熟结构化行文风格的学生更加有利。叙事性写作在 AS 阶段将不再纳入考核。
4. Expanded Topic Areas and Contemporary Themes | 话题范围扩展，贴近时代脉络
The updated topic list introduces contemporary subjects such as technology and daily life, environmental sustainability, media influence, and global citizenship. While traditional themes like family, education, and youth culture remain, candidates now need to discuss complex societal issues, express nuanced opinions, and link personal experience to broader social trends. This makes regular reading of Chinese news outlets an essential part of exam preparation.
更新后的话题列表引入了科技与日常生活、环境可持续发展、媒体影响以及全球公民等当代主题。虽然家庭、教育、青年文化等传统话题依然保留，但考生如今需要讨论复杂的社会议题，表达细腻的观点，并将个人经历与更广泛的社会趋势联系起来。这让定期阅读中文新闻媒体成为备考中不可或缺的一环。
5. Greater Cultural Depth and Authentic Materials | 文化纵深加强，素材更显真实
Reading texts and writing prompts now draw more heavily on authentic Chinese cultural contexts, such as traditional festivals in modern society, regional customs, or the evolution of Chinese values. Students are expected to demonstrate cultural insight — for example, by referencing specific cultural knowledge when supporting an argument in Paper 2, or by correctly interpreting culturally embedded expressions in Paper 1.
阅读材料和写作提示如今更大幅度地取材于真实的中华文化情境，如现代社会的传统节日、地域风俗或中国价值观的演变。学生需要展现文化洞见——例如，在试卷二中引用具体的文化知识来支撑论点，或在试卷一中准确解读带有文化色彩的表达。
6. Adjusted Assessment Objectives and Mark Weighting | 评估目标与分值权重微调
Assessment Objective 2 (analysis and evaluation) now carries slightly more weight in Paper 1, while in Paper 2, AO4 (quality of language and argument structure) has been strengthened. The mark scheme rewards precise vocabulary, coherent paragraphing, and effective use of connectors far more explicitly than before. Mechanical accuracy alone is no longer enough to secure top marks.
评估目标二（分析与评价）在试卷一中的权重略有增加，而试卷二中 AO4（语言质量与论证结构）得到了强化。评分标准比以前更明确地奖励精准的词汇、连贯的段落安排以及连接词的有效运用。仅仅语法正确已经不足以拿到高分。
7. Higher Expectations for Vocabulary and Grammar | 词汇与语法要求再上台阶
Candidates aiming for a grade A or B need to move well beyond basic sentence patterns. The syllabus now expects controlled use of advanced structures such as '固然...但是...', '与其...不如...', and '之所以...是因为...'. Lexical range must cover formal registers, idiomatic expressions, and topic-specific terms. Simple repetition of textbook phrases will limit a student's score in both papers.
想拿到 A 或 B 等级的考生需要远远超越基本句型。考纲现在要求熟练运用诸如“固然……但是……”“与其……不如……”“之所以……是因为……”等高级结构。词汇广度必须覆盖正式语体、习语表达以及专题术语。仅靠重复课本中的短语将会限制两卷的得分。
8. Implications for Classroom and Self-Study | 对课堂与自学的深远影响
Teachers are now encouraged to move away from rote memorization and towards debate, extended writing workshops, and critical reading sessions. For self-studying candidates, the priority should shift from passive vocabulary lists to active production: keeping a Chinese journal, summarising editorials, and recording spoken reflections — even though speaking is not examined — helps internalise advanced patterns.
我们鼓励教师从死记硬背转向辩论、长篇写作工作坊和批判性阅读课。对于自学考生而言，优先事项应从被动的词汇表记忆转向主动产出：写中文日记、总结评论文章、录制口头反思——即使口试不考——这有助于内化高级表达模式。
9. New Sample Papers and Official Resources | 全新样题与官方资源亮相
CIE is expected to release updated specimen papers and mark schemes in early 2025, offering candidates a clear model of the 2026 exam format. These resources will include annotated sample answers illustrating the level of argument and language required for each band. Using these materials early in the preparation cycle will be a game-changer for candidates who want to minimise surprises.
CIE 预计将在 2025 年初发布更新的样卷与评分方案，为考生提供 2026 年考试格式的清晰蓝本。这些资源将包括带有旁注的样文，直观展示每个分数段所需的论证力度与语言水平。在备考周期尽早使用这些材料，对希望减少意外的考生而言将是致胜关键。
10. Studying Strategically for the 2026 Exam | 面向 2026 年的备考策略精要
To succeed under the new syllabus, build a routine that blends intensive reading of authentic Chinese texts, weekly timed argumentative essays, and systematic vocabulary building around societal topics. Use past paper questions from 2023–2025 for practice, but adapt your answers to reflect the deeper analytical demands of the 2026 mark scheme. Peer review and teacher feedback on essay structure will be more valuable than ever.
要在新考纲下取得成功，你需要建立一套融合真实中文文本精读、每周限时议论文写作以及围绕社会议题系统积累词汇的固定流程。可以使用 2023–2025 年的往年试题做练习，但要调整作答方式，以反映 2026 年评分方案更深入的分析要求。同伴互评和教师对文章结构的反馈将比以往任何时候都更加宝贵。
Published by TutorHao | Chinese Revision Series | aleveler.com
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